Cosmos At Least 250x Bigger Than Visible Universe...
| Author |
Message |
|
MikeH
Joined: Fri Oct 01, 2010 12:31 pm Posts: 1015
|
Oh Henry wrote: Harry Gregory wrote: Not to fight Oh Henry's battles, but his accepting you 200,000 number was not the point. Yes, I only accepted Mike's numbers at face value. It doesn't matter if it were 200, 200 thousand, or 200 million - that wasn't relevant to the point I was arguing. But after doing a little digging, I think 200,000 is overblown. As Harry pointed out, the Scientific American Article that Mike is citing, is based on a Hearst "investigation", which is based primarily on a 1999 Institute of Medicine Report, "To Err is Human." Harry correctly pointed out that the IOM report says, "at least 44,000 people, and perhaps as many as 98,000 people, die in hospitals each year as a result of medical errors," which is a substantial range of uncertainty. The Hearst story only reports the worst case scenario, 98,000 medical errors - and then adds 99,000 deaths due hospital-acquired infection from a CDC report. Another report from the same time also suggests that 98,000 medical errors is an over-estimate. From, Starfield, B. 2000. "Medical Errors - A Leading Cause of Death." The Journal of the American Medical Association 284(4): 2000 deaths/year from unnecessary surgery; 7000 deaths/year from medication errors in hospitals; 20,000 deaths/year from other errors in hospitals; 80,000 deaths/year from infections in hospitals; 106,000 deaths/year from non-error, adverse effects of medications The Hearst investigation was doing a followup ten years after the IOM report, but it appears that they only report the worst case figures from 1999, and don't provide any new evidence. I see anecdotal accounts of things being worse than ten years ago, but no new numbers to back that up. If Hearst did an actual study or survey, they don't provide those results. Also, Mike's Sat Feb 12, 2011 6:47pm assertion that there is "a One in Two Hundred chance of being killed" in the medical system is simply incorrect. If you use his 200K deaths and the CDC hospital discharges I provided earlier - 200,000:225,300,000 does not equal 1:200. Not even close. More importantly, the IOM report also says the errors occur not only in hospitals but in other health care settings, such as physicians' offices, nursing homes, pharmacies, urgent care centers, and care delivered in the home. So, per year: 225 million are treated at the hospital 1.4 million live in nursing homes 1.5 million receive in-home care 994 million doctor office visits 3,679 million prescriptions are filled. That totals 4,901.2 million interactions with the medical system (not including urgent care centers). And from that, a worst case estimate of 98,000 deaths due to error = 1:50000 chance of dying from a medical error. And that doesn't even consider the fact that so many people seeing their doctor, admitted to a hospital or filling a prescription do so because their life is in danger to begin with. How many people would die if they refused treatment because they feared a medical error (and/or infection)? How many people would have died from their ailment even if no error occurred? Unanswerable questions, but it helps put the risk into context.
Henry, you had previously mentioned a figure of something on the order of 34,000,000 hospital admission in the United States (in Patient), which is what I thought we we were talking about...you Quote Mined my post in that regard because I said if you "go into it". (Although you are now backtracking of the 200,000 figure.)
This is consistent with statistics that range from 34,000,000 to 37,000,000 million admissons to the hospital (In Patient...going into it), and would mean, if there are 200.000 deaths then your changes are roughly 1 in 200 of dying.
http://www.aha.org/aha/resource-center/ ... facts.html
Even if the deaths are HALF of that...which I don't believe, because if anything the stats would be fudged in favor of the system...your chance would be 1 in 400. I don't like those odds either.
What is also distrubing here is the difficulty of getting statistics on this subject. Even Harry claimed that Scientific Journal articles on this subject are based on speculation. It is clear that you have some kind of interest in defending the establishment here, and you are, I have to say it, a Denialist.
So the Big Question is, why is it so hard to determine how many people die from Medical Malpractice or Scientific Errors?
Apart from the fact that Malpractive may be denied or hidden in many cases, we know it happens, and so do hospitals.
Why aren't the statistics readly available?
|
| Mon Feb 14, 2011 2:04 pm |
|
 |
|
Oh Henry
Joined: Sat Sep 23, 2006 8:55 am Posts: 438 Location: Washington, DC
|
Mike, here are some questions to ponder. Good luck!
What do the terms hospital admission and inpatient care mean?
Can you receive treatment at the hospital without being admitted to inpatient care?
Does the 34.4 million hospital admissions include other types of care?
Can medical errors also occur in outpatient and ambulatory (ER) care?
Is 88.9 million a good estimate of hospital outpatient care?
http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/hospital.htm
Is 116.8 million a good estimate for the total number of ER visits?
http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/hospital.htm
And if we subtract the 14.6 million who were later admitted to inpatient care, would 102.2 million be a good estimate of ER visits?
Is 225.5 million (34.4 inpatient + 88.9 outpatient + 102.2 ER) a good estimate of total hospital visits?
Can medical errors occur in places other than a hospital?
Would some of the other places that medical errors occur be physicians' offices, nursing homes, pharmacies, urgent care centers, and care delivered in the home?
Is 994 million a good estimate of physicians' office visits?
http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/docvisit.htm
Is 3679 million a good estimate of prescriptions filled?
http://www.statehealthfacts.org/profileind.jsp?sub=66&rgn=1&cat=5
Is 1.5 million a good estimate of the nursing home population?
http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/nursingh.htm
Is 7.6 million a good estimate of in-home care?
http://www.nahc.org/facts/08HC_stats.pdf
Is 154 million a good estimate of urgent care center visits?
http://www.ucaoa.org/resources_stats.php
Is 5061 million (225 hospital + 994 physician office + 3679 RX + 1.5 nursing home + 7.6 in-home + 154 UCC) a decent estimate for the total number of interactions with the healthcare system in a year?
What is 5061 million divided by 98 thousand (the high-end estimate of medical error deaths)?
What is 5061 million divided by 44 thousand (the low-end estimate of medical error deaths)?
What is 5061 million divided by 200 thousand (the value MikeH insists on using for medical error deaths, even though it includes death from infection as well)?
Are any of those numbers = 200 or 400? Where did you go wrong?
|
| Tue Feb 15, 2011 11:26 am |
|
 |
|
MikeH
Joined: Fri Oct 01, 2010 12:31 pm Posts: 1015
|
LOL! Like that say, "Statistics don't lie...but...."
Where you went wrong is in changing the goal posts and ignoring that we were talking about In Patient treatment, i.e., "going into" the hospital.
HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS:
http://www.aha.org/aha/resource-center/ ... facts.html
Between 34,000.000 and 37,000,000 so that EVEN IF the deaths from avoidble Malpractice, which can involve Medical Error, are "ONLY" 98,000 a year, which you have backtracked to, your chance of going into the hospital and dying are 1 in 400, give or take!
So when you say GOOD LUCK, you ain't kidding.
If you go into a hosptial, you are going to need it.
(By the way, if 98,000 killed a year still seems comparatively insignificant to you, just think that the total number of Americans killed in Car Wrecks, by criminals, by terrorists, and in wars each year is less than that. So I guess all those problems are insignificant as well.)
|
| Tue Feb 15, 2011 11:43 am |
|
 |
|
Oh Henry
Joined: Sat Sep 23, 2006 8:55 am Posts: 438 Location: Washington, DC
|
MikeH wrote: LOL! Like that say, "Statistics don't lie...but...."
Where you went wrong is in changing the goal posts and ignoring that we were talking about In Patient treatment, i.e., "going into" the hospital.
No. We were NOT talking about inpatient treatments only. We were talking about people who receive care at the hospital.
You calculated 1:200 based on inpatient admissions only. Which is incorrect. Hospital care includes inpatient, outpatient and ER visits - totalling 225 million.
Then I went and found that the IOM medical error study also includes non-hospital medical errors. So I expanded my numbers to include those sources - over 5 billion.
Your overinflated 200,000 applies to ALL sources (inpatient, outpatient, er, ucc, Rx, office visits, nursing homes and in-home care) not just inpatient care. If you insist on using the 200,000 deaths but only look at inpatient care, you are not comparing apples to apples.
Go back and answer the questions, little boy.
|
| Tue Feb 15, 2011 1:22 pm |
|
 |
|
MikeH
Joined: Fri Oct 01, 2010 12:31 pm Posts: 1015
|
Oh Henry wrote: MikeH wrote: LOL! Like that say, "Statistics don't lie...but...."
Where you went wrong is in changing the goal posts and ignoring that we were talking about In Patient treatment, i.e., "going into" the hospital.
No. We were NOT talking about inpatient treatments only. We were talking about people who receive care at the hospital. You calculated 1:200 based on inpatient admissions only. Which is incorrect. Hospital care includes inpatient, outpatient and ER visits - totalling 225 million. Then I went and found that the IOM medical error study also includes non-hospital medical errors. So I expanded my numbers to include those sources - over 5 billion. Your overinflated 200,000 applies to ALL sources (inpatient, outpatient, er, ucc, Rx, office visits, nursing homes and in-home care) not just inpatient care. If you insist on using the 200,000 deaths but only look at inpatient care, you are not comparing apples to apples. Go back and answer the questions, little boy.
Your own overinflated numbers about what constitutes "hospital care" includes every aspirin prescribed, and every cough, cold and sneeze.
In Patient Treatment, which is what I was talking about, and where the greatest dangers lie, only constitutes about 37,000,000 per year.
http://www.aha.org/aha/resource-center/ ... facts.html
And don't whine about all your questions being answered while you ingnore mine.
Even the 98,000 dead should constitute a National Crises...heck, only 3000 people died in the Twin Towers, and we got involved in Two Wars, wherein only 7,000 Americans or so have died.
Doctors kill more than that every month.
|
| Tue Feb 15, 2011 5:46 pm |
|
 |
|
compsciguy
Joined: Fri Sep 22, 2006 8:48 am Posts: 2538
|
|
| Tue Feb 15, 2011 6:17 pm |
|
 |
|
MikeH
Joined: Fri Oct 01, 2010 12:31 pm Posts: 1015
|
Good point.
MORE deaths to go on top of Medical Malpractice, Medical Error, Scientific Error, and Pharmaceutical Company flawed studies.
But, as Henry would say, its only 45.000 dead out of the MILLIONS who Do have insurance.
A drop in the buckett, stasitically.
No big deal.
|
| Tue Feb 15, 2011 6:34 pm |
|
 |
|
Oh Henry
Joined: Sat Sep 23, 2006 8:55 am Posts: 438 Location: Washington, DC
|
If only Mike would actually read my posts before spouting off.
Oh Henry wrote: I think "the system" (i.e. the US medical system) is very good with noted drawbacks (two of which being the 200K deaths from medical mistakes and unequal access to the healthcare system).

|
| Wed Feb 16, 2011 10:19 am |
|
 |
|
compsciguy
Joined: Fri Sep 22, 2006 8:48 am Posts: 2538
|
Quote: Good point.
MORE deaths... This thread is really getting silly of course. It's difficult to criticize medical science in this case since those people did not have access to it. The study indicates that had those 45,000 people had access to medical facilities, they would probably be alive today. And that's per year. These deaths are a consequence of the poor state of healthcare availability in the US (per 2009). Quote: A drop in the buckett, stasitically.
Anything not to hurt the bottom line, right? Profits are more important to people to you now?
|
| Wed Feb 16, 2011 10:32 am |
|
 |
|
MikeH
Joined: Fri Oct 01, 2010 12:31 pm Posts: 1015
|
compsciguy wrote: Quote: Good point.
MORE deaths... This thread is really getting silly of course. It's difficult to criticize medical science in this case since those people did not have access to it. The study indicates that had those 45,000 people had access to medical facilities, they would probably be alive today. And that's per year. These deaths are a consequence of the poor state of healthcare availability in the US (per 2009). Quote: A drop in the buckett, stasitically. Anything not to hurt the bottom line, right? Profits are more important to people to you now?
45,000 dead per year? So? According to Henryt the lowball figure of 44,000 a year due to Medical Malpractice... assuming the stats aren't fudged and who would do that/  ...is simply a drop in the buckett.
So, the 45,000 dead per year is no big deal compared to the MILLIONS who DO get care.
You can't have it both ways, pals! 
|
| Wed Feb 16, 2011 1:27 pm |
|
 |
|
MikeH
Joined: Fri Oct 01, 2010 12:31 pm Posts: 1015
|
Oh Henry wrote: If only Mike would actually read my posts before spouting off. Oh Henry wrote: I think "the system" (i.e. the US medical system) is very good with noted drawbacks (two of which being the 200K deaths from medical mistakes and unequal access to the healthcare system).

I never claimed that you had not made that point. i was just pointing out to Compsciguy that there are even more deaths to consider.
But if the system is "very good", even with the 200K dead from medical mistakes which you admit in that post, then whats the beef with 45,000 dead or so from lack of insurance?
After all, Millions ARE insured, the dead are a drop in the buckett according to your distorted values.
So, i hope you have GOOD LUCk if you have to be Admitted to a Hospital!
|
| Wed Feb 16, 2011 1:32 pm |
|
 |
|
compsciguy
Joined: Fri Sep 22, 2006 8:48 am Posts: 2538
|
Quote: the 45,000 dead per year is no big deal compared to the MILLIONS who DO get care
Wha?
|
| Wed Feb 16, 2011 2:05 pm |
|
 |
|
MikeH
Joined: Fri Oct 01, 2010 12:31 pm Posts: 1015
|
compsciguy wrote: Quote: the 45,000 dead per year is no big deal compared to the MILLIONS who DO get care Wha?
Well, if you didn't quote mine, you might get it!
Henry says the 200,000 dead each year from Medical Malpractice is just a small number compared to the MILLIONS who do get health care.
So the 45,000 dead is just a small number compared to the MILLIONS who DO have insurance.
Hence, no big deal.
|
| Wed Feb 16, 2011 2:11 pm |
|
 |
|
compsciguy
Joined: Fri Sep 22, 2006 8:48 am Posts: 2538
|
Quote: Well, if you didn't quote mine, you might get it!
Henry says the 200,000 dead each year from Medical Malpractive is just a samll number compared to the MILLIONS who do get health care.
So the 45,000 dead is just a small number compared to the MILLIONS who DO have insurance.
Hence, no big deal.
It is unclear what you are arguing for in this thread. From what I can make out, the "very good" quote refers to medical science. Meaning, the scientific method enables us to improve medicine over time. You appear to be attacking politics, not science.
|
| Wed Feb 16, 2011 2:17 pm |
|
 |
|
MikeH
Joined: Fri Oct 01, 2010 12:31 pm Posts: 1015
|
compsciguy wrote: Quote: Well, if you didn't quote mine, you might get it!
Henry says the 200,000 dead each year from Medical Malpractive is just a samll number compared to the MILLIONS who do get health care.
So the 45,000 dead is just a small number compared to the MILLIONS who DO have insurance.
Hence, no big deal. It is unclear what you are arguing for in this thread. From what I can make out, the "very good" quote refers to medical science. Meaning, the scientific method enables us to improve medicine over time. You appear to be attacking politics, not science.
Nope. I was crticizing Medicine and Doctors, but if you want to call it attack that is your business. As far as the "scientific method" goes, it has produced many blunders, and sometimes is hit or miss.
You are the one who added politics, which you appear to be doing when you added the lack of insurance to the mix.
|
| Wed Feb 16, 2011 2:20 pm |
|
 |
|
Who is online |
Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 1 guest |
|
You cannot post new topics in this forum You cannot reply to topics in this forum You cannot edit your posts in this forum You cannot delete your posts in this forum You cannot post attachments in this forum
|
|